Habka magdhowga tamarta falcelinta ee soo jireenka ah ee nidaamka substation-ka, marka culeyska falcelinta uu weyn yahay ama qodobka korontadu uu hooseeyo, awoodda falcelinta ayaa la kordhiyaa iyada oo la gelinayo capacitors.Ujeedada ugu weyn waa in la kordhiyo awoodda nidaamka substation hoos xaaladda qancinta danab.arrin, taas oo yaraynaysa khasaaraha khadka.Si kastaba ha ahaatee, marka substation-ku uu ku jiro hawl yar oo culeys ah, waxaa jiri doona jahwareer.Kiis 1, oo ay ugu wacan tahay awoodda falcelinta oo weyn, qodobka korontadu waa hooseeyaa.Case 2, marka aan gelin koox ka mid ah capacitors, ay sabab u tahay awoodda xad weyn ee kooxda capacitor ah, overcompensation inta badan dhacdaa, si factor awoodda aan la wanaajin karin, iyo template for yaraynta khasaaraha line aan la gaarin.Si loo xalliyo iska hor imaadka ay keentay dhibaatadu, koox ka mid ah reactors control magnet la hagaajin karo ayaa lagu xidhi karaa qayb kasta oo baska 10KV.Awoodda falcelinta ee nidaamka waa la yareeyaa, waxaana qodobka awoodda la wanaajin karaa ilaa inta ugu badan ee suurtogalka ah.
1. Isticmaal qalab madax banaan si aad u xaqiijiso sharciyeynta magdhowga tamarta falcelinta firfircoon
Marka aan ka hirgelino kontoroolka magdhowga tamarta falceliska firfircoon ee saldhiga, way adagtahay in laga gudbo hirgelinta xakamaynta magdhawga tamarta falcelinta iyo tas-hiilaadka la xidhiidha xakamaynta.Waxay inta badan ku xaqiijinaysaa ujeeddadeeda iyada oo la isku duba rido xakamaynta magdhowga tamarta falcelinta iyo qalabka taageerada ee la xidhiidha.Isku soo wada duuboo, kontaroolaha magdhawga awooda falcelintu waxa uu leeyahay hawl xog ururin gaar ah, kaas oo ururin kara xogta gudaha saldhiga, sida danabka qayb ka mid ah 10KV, awooda falcelinta ee transformer-ka weyn, capacitors, tap-changers, iwm. si loo hirgaliyo xakamaynta tooska ah .Xaaladdan oo kale, sida caadiga ah nidaamyada kale ee gudaha saldhigga ayaa si toos ah u xakameyn doona qalabka iyo qaybaha, heerka habaynta waa la xirayaa ama gooyaa.
2. Qalabka magdhawga tamarta falcelinta firfircooni wuxuu xaqiijin karaa nidaaminta magdhawga tamarta falceliska firfircoon iyadoo la kaashanaysa nidaamka isku dhafan ee saldhiga
Xakamaynta magdhowga tamarta falcelinta ee habka magdhawga tamarta falcelinta firfircooni waxay xaqiiqsanaysaa xakamaynta qalabka wax beddelka ee muhiimka ah iyo beddelka capacitor-ka iyada oo loo marayo nidaamka dhammaystiran ee otomatiga ah ee saldhigga, iyo xagasha ciqaabta reactor-ka waxaa weli gacanta ku haya magdhowga awoodda falcelinta kantaroolaha iyada oo loo marayo kiciye thyristor si loo xakameeyo.Korantada 10KV ee saldhigga, awoodda firfircoon iyo falcelinta ee transformer kasta oo weyn, booska gear ee transformerka weyn, booska beddelka ee capacitor ayaa laga soo diraa nidaamka isku dhafan oo loo diro kontoroolka magdhowga tamarta falcelinta, iyo magdhowga awooda falcelinta kantarooluhu wuxuu natiijada u diraa nidaamka isku dhafan ka dib xukun macquul ah.Ka fuli nidaamka.Marka habkan kantaroolka ah la qaato, shaqada xannibista ee hagaajinta fog ee booska ugu weyn ee qalabka beddelka iyo kontoroolka fog ee furaha korantada waa in la dejiyaa inta u dhaxaysa hawada magdhowga tamarta falcelinta iyo nidaamka otomaatiga diraya, oo kaliya hal dhinac ayaa xakameyn kara. isla markaasna.Marka kontaroolaha magdhowga tamarta falcelinta la geliyo hawlgal xidhan, waxa ay si toos ah u xannibi doontaa hawlaha kontoroolka fog iyo deegaanka ee nidaamka otomaatiga ah ee diritaanka beddelka iyo capacitor-ka ugu weyn.
Waqtiga boostada: Abriil-13-2023